Clinical questions to be addressed:What are the current USPSTF and ACS guidelines on breast and cervical cancer screening?What is the optimal role of liquid-based cytology and HPV DNA testing in cervical cancer screening?Which pap smear abnormalities need referral to a gynecologist and which can be followed with repeat testing?What are some of the emerging technologies for breast cancer screening (ductal lavage, alternative modes of breast imaging) and the evidence for their efficacy?